Law School Basics: What You Need to Know Before Applying

If you’re thinking about a career in law, the first step is picking the right law school. India offers a mix of national universities, private colleges, and distance‑learning options, each with its own strengths. The biggest decision points are accreditation, faculty quality, campus placement, and the type of degree you want – a 3‑year LL.B. after graduation or a 5‑year integrated program straight out of high school.

Choosing the Right Law School

Start by checking whether the college is approved by the Bar Council of India (BCI). Without BCI approval, your degree won’t let you practice law. Next, look at the placement record. Schools like NLU Delhi, NLSIU Bangalore, and GGU Chandigarh consistently report high on‑campus recruitment, especially for corporate and litigation roles.

Location matters too. If you want to intern at top law firms, a school in a metro city gives you easier access to courts and firms. However, smaller towns often have lower fees and smaller class sizes, which can mean more personal attention.

Cracking the Entrance Exams

The most common gateway is the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test). It tests logical reasoning, legal aptitude, and English. Aim for a score above 150 out of 200 to be in the safe zone for top NLUs. If you’re targeting private colleges, the LSAT‑India or state‑level exams like MH CET Law are also worth prepping for.

Study smart: focus on RC passages, quick maths, and past CLAT papers. Timed mock tests help you build stamina for the 2‑hour exam. Many students join coaching centers, but a disciplined self‑study schedule with daily 2‑hour practice can be just as effective.

Don’t forget the non‑academic part. Law schools value extracurriculars – debate clubs, moot court participation, and community service. Highlight these on your application to boost your profile.

Once you’re in, make the most of the first year. Attend guest lectures, join the legal aid clinic, and start building a network. Real‑world exposure early on makes the theoretical subjects click and gives you a leg up for internships.

Career options after graduation are broad. Corporate law, criminal defense, intellectual property, and environmental law are hot fields in 2025. According to recent placement data, average starting salaries range from ₹5 lakh for fresh graduates to ₹15–20 lakh for those from top NLUs with internships at multinational firms.

Finally, keep an eye on future qualifications. A postgraduate LLM or a certification in arbitration can open specialized roles and higher pay. Many law schools now partner with overseas universities for joint degrees, a great way to add an international edge.

Choosing a law school is a mix of research, self‑assessment, and strategic planning. By focusing on accreditation, placement, and exam preparation, you set yourself up for a rewarding legal career. Ready to start? Grab a CLAT prep book, check the BCI list, and take the first step toward the courtroom.